With a flush draw, you are almost always looking to hold the nut flush draw to the ace. 19. Making pairs, straights and flushes is a lot easier in a game of PLO and for this reason you should always aim to play the strongest starting hands possible and fold anything that's not close to the nuts post-flop. This is the best starting hand that a player could be dealt. ) and AAKK suits that idea perfectly as it opens up the best possible draws to the nuts and, (say it with me) Omaha is a game of the nuts. 6. 9. One of the biggest leaks in a Pot Limit Omaha player's game is overvaluing starting hands – especially hands like K-K-x-x. A Hand with 2 suited and 2 unsuited cards is referred to as ‘Single Suited’. Once you get used to the new ranking system, and understand why it has changed, the game of 6 Plus Hold’em becomes an action-packed and fun-filled version of the game. Lo Omaha hands do not take straights or flushes into consideration. . However, PLO poker games can make you feel like almost all hands are good enough to play as they all can flop big. Straight Flush: 5 cards of sequential rank, all of the same suit, e. X. There is a 30. The next best low hand would be a six-low of 6-4-3-2-A, followed by 6-5-3-2-A, then 6-5-4-2-A, then 6-5-4-3-A and so on. Action begins with the active player closest to the button and continues through the remaining active players. 7. This course is exclusive to 5-Card PLO Mastermind members. 1. . When playing PLO at the lower stakes, players typically have a couple things in common. PLO Starting Hands Chart. Part #2 of our PLO Starting Hands Guide looks at the various hand types you will be dealt playing pot-limit Omaha and assesses their relative pre-flop strengths. Omaha, with its 4 hole cards instead of just the 2 with Hold’em, already is an action packed game, with many more people seeing the flop and beyond, but when you add. Efficiency in PLO refers to using all relevant components in your starting hand or range and force your opponent into the most optimal part of the game tree, for you. The more rarely a hand occurs when you play poker, the higher it stands in the poker hand rankings. Here is a mini poker guide for beginners who want to know 5 card PLO poker rules. Including Hi-Lo , Hi-Lo Split 8 or Better , Pot-Limit Omaha and more. have the potential to make two flushes. 5/ $1 and below only. As you may have noticed, even a ‘tight’ heads-up opening range is wide compared to the typical 6-max button opening range (usually around 50%). Use this PLO starting hand chart plus basic strategy tips to win in PLO. One mechanic of 5-card PLO that is absent from 4-card PLO is the absence of rainbow hands. of course,. 1 High card strength High cards build high versions of all poker hands. The best PLO poker starting hands are those that have a big pair in them and some connectedness that allows them to improve preflop. Beginner Poker Tips 1 Don't play too many hands. We’ve compiled this guide to help newcomers to the world of Pot Limit Omaha get started on the right path. Preflop play in Pot Limit Omaha can be daunting. Look to play pots with high-card hands that have the ability to make the nut. You should raise and reraise with these hands and, if it is possible, go all-in before the flop. For a Royal Flush you need an Ace King Queen Jack Ten all of one suit,. a. A J 8 10 7. Top 20 Best Omaha. Understanding PLO: the subtleties of Pot-Limit Omaha are best understood with starting hands; this is a game of draws and this begins pre flop. For example, Ace of Spades, Ace of Diamonds, King of Spades and King of Diamonds. In Omaha, limping along in a four-way pot, or calling an open with a few players still to act can risk the precarious situation of. The reality is, you should be much more careful about choosing which hands to get involved. The best hands in Omaha Hi-Lo can help win a player both the. The four suited hands win out between 45% and 47% of the time. 100% up to $1000 and $8 free . Everybody says the same thing: Play four cards that work together, A-A-J-T and A-A-K-K are the best hands, and four connecting cards are playable. So, a house full of sharks is just like saying a casino or a poker room filled with excellent players. Over at our strategy section you’ll find an extensive list of articles to quickly make you a winning Omaha player, from basic tips on how to play the dreaded AAxx hands to more advanced discussions on topics that range from dealing. DUAL REVIEWS. Understanding PLO: the subtleties of Pot-Limit Omaha are best understood with starting hands; this is a game of draws and this begins pre flop. suits: having 3 suits (especially Ax of a suit) connectedness: cards that are in order (ex. (It’s used for the Bring in Stud) sagarika. the second-best combination - AAJTds (ds stands for double suited). Flop - Once all betting is complete, three community cards are placed in the centre of the table which each player may use to help create a 5-card hand along with exactly 2 of their hole-cards. The best starting hands in Omaha Hi-Lo are A-A-2-3 double-suited followed by A-A-2-4 double-suited. Understanding PLO: the subtleties of Pot-Limit Omaha are best understood with starting hands; this is a game of draws and this begins pre flop. Best Poker Rooms in Las Vegas – Top 15 Rooms Ranked by a Pro read more. Load hands into one of the best free add-ons in Leak Buster – APS equity calculator. What are the best starting hands in Pot-Limit Omaha and how should you play them? Use this PLO starting hand chart plus basic strategy tips for proper play. In the short term, however, even the world’s best players experience losing streaks. The best starting hands have a combination of the above. Learn the Best Omaha Starting Hands by Heart. 7. If no player qualifies for the low pot, then the whole pot is won by the. . Note that the range of hands that we can open-raise with. 5 Card PLO is the perfect game for those players who want to get as far away as possible from bots and play-by-numbers nits with hand charts. #1 Make Sure to Pick Your Starting Hand Carefully. Omaha is a community-card game played with two to ten players on one table. Almost all the top 30 hands from our chart have at least one strong pair in them: either A A, K K, Q Q or J J. New PLO 5 video every Monday!. Badugi. Best Plo Starting Hands Meme; Like in Texas Hold'em Poker, and many new PLO players already know NLHE so this is going to bean obvious concept to you if you already play some online poker, mastering starting hands is the first step for mastering the game. PLO Beginner’s Strategy – Playing After The Flop — Raise, Call or Fold? Post Flop Pot Limit. Making strong hands is relatively easy in PLO, so it is preferable to play hands that can make the nuts relatively easily. Newsletter. However, in PLO, players must use exactly two of their hole cards and three community cards to make the best possible five-card hand. The figure: does not refer to what you. The five community cards read K ♥ 10 ♥ 6 ♠ 3 ♥ 2 ♥ In a pot limit Omaha game, the player does not hold a flush. Learn the Best Omaha Starting Hands by Heart. He describes premium hand. GG Poker introduced 5-Card PLO Omaha tables and after that it became the best option due to a combination of the following features: Lots of weak players. Lots of active tables throughout the day. In Holdem, these hands play well as set mines because in Holdem, a set is practically the nuts. There are other hands but it gets exponentially more complicated the more hands you add in. 5 Card PLO is the perfect game for those players who want to get as far away as possible from bots and play-by-numbers nits with hand charts. PLO Starting Chart — Exclusive Omaha starting hands chart that will help you refine your ranges and make you a tougher opponent. Choosing the correct hands to start betting with preflop is very important and can get a beginner player winning poker hands right off the hop. However, in PLO, players must use exactly two of their hole cards and three community cards to make the best possible five-card hand. Best Starting Hand in Hi-Lo Explained. This means a 20 buy-in minimum for single-table cash games, and more for multi-tabling. Determining the strength of starting hands in Omaha will help you make better decisions when selecting which ones to play. Of course, many players new to Omaha look for a PLO starting hand chart first – these are common in Holdem, so why not for Omaha! I am happy to be publishing a contribution. What are the best starting hands in Pot Limit Omaha and how do you play them? Use this PLO starting hand chart plus basic strategy tips to win in PLO. When AQ is suited, it makes the odds of winning 20%. Next advice I’d give is play hands that can make nutted hands multiple ways. Using a trainer for a few minutes daily as part of your study session or warm-up routine can make a huge difference in your game over time. Efficiency drives decisions. 5. A J 8 10 7. Top MTT Starting Hands. GGPoker has become the best poker room for playing Omaha due to the following features: Wide range of stakes (from PLO2$ to PLO80K$). Therefore, the best starting hand is A, A, 2, 3, and it should be double-suited. When you’re reading an article from the. This is a holding like J-T-9-8 and the best type of rundown is, of course, double-suited. In late position, consider playing these hands more aggressively. Omaha is a community-card game played with two to ten players on one table. The first thing to consider when thinking about PLO starting hands is that the number of possible combinations is much bigger. Our 10 Best Plo Starting Hands Of 2023 – Reviews & Comparison. Mastering Pot-Limit Omaha: The Modern Aggressive Approach (D&B Poker) Check Price on Amazon. Just like in Hold’em, suited connectors (eg. There are 16,432 different starting hands in Omaha Hi-Lo Holdem (considering equivalence relations). The Best Starting Hands in Omaha Poker. ago. Pot Limit Omaha 8 Revealed Expanded Edition: Expanded and Updated. Once you know the odds and outs of Omaha, you'll be able to make. The 33 hand is slightly best overall, but the K hand has a bit bigger advantage over the 34 hand. The odds against a royal flush, for example, are nearly 31,000-to-1, making it the rarest and strongest hand in poker. The first part of this two part article looks at Combinations vs High Pairs In Pot Limit Omaha. PLOwing-Pots • 1 yr. Entering the pot via passive action with too many hands. The wheel is the best possible low hand in games like Ace-to-Five lowball. Let's just say that in this type of poker, the value of pocket cards is even lower than in the classic PLO. 8 times more suited hands and over 5 times more paired hands than in NLHE. What Are the Top Starting Hands in PLO? A♠A♦K♠K♦ - This hand is the best possible double-paired starting hand. You wouldn’t believe the amount of people who sit down and don’t understand that you have to use 2 cards from your hand, no more and no less. PLO(POT LIMIT OMAHA)/8 STARTING HANDS. AA in holdem is a big favorite even over other premium hands. The way hands are put together can get mind-boggling. Hole Cards. ago. Best 6 Card Omaha starting hands. A player holds — a strong starting hand in pot-limit Omaha. Pot-Limit Omaha is easily one of the most fun, action-packed poker games. Someone on 2+2 asked me for it so I thought it would be worth posting. However, how you act in this opening salvo of betting will pretty much determine what your chances of winning later on are. In Big O starting with high quality starting hands is imperative. You’ll have to pay the capped rake with less frequency. Basic Strategy. On the next grid, you select the best two cards in your hand. Double-suited hands with big cards and big pairs are the best hands of all time. A-Qo; A-T, K-J, Q-J, and J-T suited; 9-9. PLOwing-Pots • 1 yr. For example. Firstly position at the table is covered, then starting hand selection and finally the opponent weaknesses mentioned above. In Omaha, A-A as a part of a hand is far from that strong. The table is generated using a java program which randomly deals 10 players. Snake charmer game show. This chart will help you pick your opening, raising, calling and folding range for playing PLO. Player #1: A-A-10-10 (2 suits) = 80. , having suited cards that can make flushes. You can always reassess if you face multiple. When a player considers their hole cards, there are many more opportunities to make big hands, especially if they’re dealt the biggest pairs, AA, KK or QQ and especially with double pairsThe best starting hands in Omaha Hi-Lo are A-A-2-3 double-suited followed by A-A-2-4 double-suited. AAJT double-suited, AAQQ double-suited, and AAJJ double-suited are other strong hands. 5. Seven Card Stud for Advanced Players (1989) – David Sklansky & Mason Malmuth. The Hi-Lo version needs you to have two cards that qualify you for the low-hand stand-off. Your opponent calls and the flop comes 9♠ 7♠ 3 ♥. What is the strongest starting hand in 6 card PLO? If you know your 6 card PLO strategy, then your immediate response should be, "it depends" The best possible lo hand in Omaha Hi Lo is the same as Razz and consists of 5432A, otherwise referred to as the “Wheel”. Players will start betting and raising with their made/nut hands. BEST (AND WORST) STARTING HANDS IN POT-LIMIT OMAHA POKER. NOTE: Another (albeit less frequently played) Omaha variant is called Omaha Hi-Lo. The best PLO starting hands will include high-ended pairs that are also double-suited with connectors that allows them to improve preflop. A-3-4-x. Hence, it is not enough just to choose a good starting hand. Pocket pairs are extremely strong multiway candidates since they become a set on the flop 11. The best starting hand in Omaha is the most floppable (for lack of a better adjective. Our PokerListings Editors' picks above are the best places to play Omaha Poker of all variations. 8% of the time on the flop. Mid range 4 card rundown or 1 gappers. You should look to raise and reraise with these hands and go all-in before the flop if possible. Of course, it is difficult to get such an exceptional hand. Includes access to our 5-Card PLO Trainer app. Ideally, the starting hand should be good for both good high and low hands. I will now discuss some of the most profitable starting hands in this game and a few suggestions about whether and how to play them. 1. We plan to help yu understand the equity of each type of hand. Once the first round of betting is completed the remaining two flop cards are dealt. You can NEVER only use one hole card. Note that you should be doing the same thing for the other position depending on what you know of the people left to act behind you (especially the BTN and CO). do-not-know-u-either • 5 mo. Three unpaired or unsuited cards, with a fourth card that pairs or is suited with one of the other three cards. RR 1 Option, Call All. Currently PokerStars offers PLO Spin & Gos at buy-in levels of $1, $3, $5, $7 and $15. There are a total of 10,725 different PLO starting hands with a pair and 234 hands with two pair. . Raised Pot. 5-Card Omaha is an exciting variant of Omaha where each player is dealt 5 hole-cards on the first betting round (preflop). PLO players like their four hole cards to work together. The player(s) with the best qualifying low hand wins half of the pot. HAND 4. Every PLO8 hand looks playable thanks to the split-pot element but don’t get drawn into this trap. Suited connectors are good STARTING hands in poker Two paint cards are good STARTING hands in poker. This is one of the best poker books for modern PLO games, especially if you’re looking to transition from Hold’em. Don’t Get Cute on the Button in Multiway Pots. Ideally, the starting hand should be good for both good high and low hands. e. As per the Omaha Hi Lo starting hands point system, when playing a pot limit Omaha online game, it takes 25 points to call, 40 points to raise and above 50 to re-raise. There is some debate among expert PLO players as to which is the best starting hand of all. John Beauprez: Folding the nuts correctly on the flop occurs most frequently. So, for a PLO hand to be classified as a premium, it first needs to be double-suited, i. This means hands with suited aces, especially with wheel cards, can be big money makers when played correctly. The purpose of this system is to provide a simple means of evaluating starting hands in. Omaha Calculator. Making strong hands is relatively easy in PLO, so it is preferable to play hands that can. The Best Starting Hands in Omaha Poker. This is a vital pot limit Omaha tip that needs to be taken into consideration every time you are picking a pot limit Omaha starting hand. The best PLO starting hands have all 4 cards woring togehter, and they can build the nuts, or near-nuts, in multiple ways. Including Hi-Lo , Hi-Lo Split 8 or Better , Pot-Limit Omaha and more. There are four kinds of starting hands in PLO, drawing hands, pairs and mixed hands. AA23 double suited is the best starting hand. For example, if a player holds — a strong starting hand in pot-limit Omaha — and the five community cards read , the player does not hold a flush despite holding the . Other strong hands include AAJT double-suited, AAQQ double-suited and AAJJ double-suited. Omaha odds and ranking for all starting hands; high card one suit (4), 2. Pair-plus hands 5. The most important elements of Big-O, in order, are: Hand selection. With a pair you can also flop a set or even quads. Newsletter. g. Tight Aggressive charts below. But the best 6-max poker strategy is still always dependent on. So the best PLO starting hands would probably be those shown below: There are about 200 times as many starting hand combinations in PLO as there are in NLH. ). This is a starter to formulating your 5 Card PLO strategy. The 4 high cards provide some. All pot-limit Omaha games are the same in terms of rules and format. PLO Starting Hands Part #2 — How To Pick The Best PLO Starting Hands – Pot Limit Omaha Starting Hand Ranks. Big cards and ace high Broadway wraps 2. The best Omaha-8 hands are only around 2-1 against random hands and usually less than 3-2 against other good hands. One on the features of Pot Limit Omaha that differs from NLH is to think of hands in terms of their “rundown” structure as opposed to simple connectedness of NLH. . Let’s begin with the starting hands: A ♦ A ♥ K ♦ K ♥ , A ♠ A ♦ J ♠ 10 ♦ and similar: Any hands featuring any pair of Aces with two broadway cards (Ten to King), are the best hands in PLO. To enter each player's hand, click on the respective. Say the maximum value bet a player will call is $50. Somebody has it, they're just lying in wait. Barry Greenstein – The famous poker book by all-time legend of the game Barry Greenstein, “Ace on the River” gives us the nickname for an ace hitting on fifth street. Pocket pairs are extremely strong multiway candidates since they become a set on the flop 11. rank: higher cards are better and applies to. You have to make better hands in PLOThe best PLO hands are those with a big pocket pair and two big face cards, double-suited (meaning you have two cards of one suit, two cards of another suit). In NLHE overpairs are reasonably strong postflop. 4. Exercise caution while betting multiway. Remember, only hands with an 8 or less will count as a low hand, so here are some of the best starting hands you can have in this game variation: Ace-Ace-2-3, suited or double-suited; Ace-Ace-2-4, suited or double-suited; Ace-Ace-2-5 double-suited; Ace-Ace-3-4 double-suited; Highest Ranking Omaha Hi-Lo. Best PLO Omaha Starting Hands. It goes without saying that you should always play with this hand. The following was sent to me by a friend who called it the "Hutchinson Omaha Point System", a system for evaluating starting hands in Omaha. Raise First In, Call 1. 7. The ability to make flushes, and indeed to block some outs for opponents flushes gives your hand an advantage. The best starting hands have a combination of the above. Let’s begin with the starting hands: A ♦ A ♥ K ♦ K ♥ , A ♠ A ♦ J ♠ 10 ♦ and similar: Any hands featuring any pair of Aces with two broadway cards (Ten to King), are the best hands in PLO. There is no place ticket in PLO; the second best hand always loses the most money. 2. Let’s watch as a hand of PLO poker plays out, step by step. The best PLO starting hands have all 4 cards woring together, and they can build the nuts, or near-nuts, in multiple ways. A-A-x-x. The low hand winner is the player with the best hand featuring five unpaired cards valued 8 or lower. Best Omaha Poker Site Reviews. The starting hands we will focus on will be those that can flop strong hands where we can confidently bet each street and build a big pot. The magic of the Matrix is using 2 2-card no limit grids stacked on top of each other to give us 4 cards of information. During the Flop the unique Courchevel rules starts to show their claws. Get tips for the best starting hands in this free online video clip abou. The game of PLO begins with each player being dealt four cards face down. High only hands are crap in FL but they are often playable in PL. That’s 50/50 for the non-mathematicians out there. . Big profits are easily made in 6-max PLO games – as long as you make the right. In PLO (high-only) this is an absolute premium hand. The way hands are put together can get mind-boggling. Below are a few examples: (top set, 2 nut flushes, many straights) (nut flush, non-nut flush, many straights) (2 high sets, 2 non-nut flushes, 2 nut straights) (many straights, 2 non-nut flushes) Starting hands with a. 60-Minute Master: PLO Part 3, Starting Hands. RR or Fold against 1 Player, Call 3. You still need to be selective with your hands if you want to taste success. 1. Therefore, the best starting hand is A, A, 2, 3. A A J T ds. 5% opening range: If you are opening to a larger size (3x) versus a loose opponent, it is usually best to open somewhere between 70% and 80% of hands. 3. 2. The flop is pretty good for Fried, hitting top pair with a good kicker on a fairly dry board. Omaha hi lo or "Omaha 8" is similar to PLO / pot-limit Omaha (Omaha 'high'). We see PLO8, which I call high/lo. Select the Best PLO Starting Hands. Adapt To 5-Card Preflop Ranges. The Best Starting Hands in PLO Poker. We’ll first reveal the top 20 starting hands in PLO, before discussing more advanced concepts like danglers and blockers. Plo Starting Hand Ranges. 2. The combinations of A spade and A heart. Flushes are made more. Drawing starting hands in pot limit omahaThe best starting hand in Omaha is AAKK double-suited to the Ace. Add one more card to that starting hand and you can imagine how. Your focus should be on winning more big pots. Everybody here knows poker and the importance of playing well preflop so I don't need to reiterate. POCKET ACES. Understanding PLO: the subtleties of Pot-Limit Omaha are best understood with starting hands; this is a game of draws and this begins pre flop. As in PLO it's always good to have a double-suited starting hand, preferably also well connected. A-A-K-K 11. 1. ). Ryan Laplante Talks Omaha Pre-Flop Strategies and MoreWhen you are just starting out in Pot Limit Omaha, you will probably come across plenty of advice a. This article covers 3 main areas of adjusting to 6-max PLO games from the perspective of a beginner or someone transitioning from Holdem. 2 Don't bluff too much. 2. The most significant difference to Hold'em is that the best Omaha starting hand - AAKK double suited - has "only" 67% to 33% equity lead vs. May 10, 2015 · To be specific, full ring Omaha hands invaders from planet moolah tend to be won by NUT flushes where second/third best flushes are often left crying. PLO has 270,725 possible starting hands, so it is easy to see why preflop mistakes are more common in PLO games. g. So going from PLO8 to Big O is not a 20% increase (5/4) in combinations, it is a 66% increase. Top 10 Omaha Starting Hands A A K K A A J T A A Q Q A A J J A A T T A A X X (pocket aces and any other pocket pair) J T 9 8 K K Q Q K K J JPLO Starting Hands Part #1 – Combinations vs High Pairs In PLO. The latter is often called O8 in limit games and PLO8 when using a pot-limit betting structure. Pocket Nines will come out on top against this range roughly 44% of the time, while A-Q offsuit triumphs in about 51% of cases. g. This means that a straight flush 5-6-7-8-9 of hearts ties with a straight flush 5-6-7-8-9 of spades. John Beauprez. Starting this week Spin & Go players have another option available to them — pot-limit Omaha. 7 min. a random hand than AAKKQ with the same suits. The same combination has only 52% equity vs. Lassen sie uns in diesem abschnitt ein wenig auf die starthände bei plo eingehen – 1. If you have a pair, select the pair (or highest pair if you have two). The first thing to know about making a strong bluff in Stud is the odds of players actually having strong hands. Ideally, you would have a hand that falls into two Group 1s, or a Group 1 plus a Group 2. Pot Limit Omaha is, first and foremost, a game in which a player can only bet or raise up to the current size of the pot. Components of starting hand strength Before we start classifying PLO starting hands, let us quickly review what starting hand strength is made of. Understanding PLO: the subtleties of Pot-Limit Omaha are best understood with starting hands; this is a game of draws and this begins pre flop. But in. Get tips for the best starting hands in this free online video clip abou. In the first two lessons, I gave a few guidelines on how to approach most PLO games. In 4-Card PLO, the best hands are those where all four cards work together. The only difference that creates different streams of Omaha is the number of hole cards. You have the. Ramp Up Aggression Against Passive Players. Ideally, your hands will be what is known as “double-suited,” meaning you have the. Greg: Sure. Prepare for Variance. Secrets of Professional Pot-Limit Omaha: How To Win Big, Both Live And Online. Common P0t Limit Omaha Mistakes The first hand category is made up of all starting hands with a pair. In the first two lessons, I gave a few guidelines on how to approach most PLO games. How to Use the Poker Odds Calculator. If you're just learning the game, or you simply want to rebuild your Omaha foundations, you should simply stick to playing only very strong Omaha starting hands. Learn all PLO rules and start crushing now! Poker News. Players who have trouble folding six hands in a row will find a starting hand matching their opening needs rather quickly. Some might say AAKK. Choosing Starting Hands & Winning Preflop Play in Pot Limit Omaha Cash Games (PLO QuickStart Series Book 1) 9. ago. What Are The Best PLO8 Starting Hands. There are 270,725 hands to wade through, and the all-in equities of said hands run very closely together. You're 227 times more likely to be dealt AA than AA-KK double suited and your AA is a larger favorite to win against the most comparable hand. Literally every hand in PLO5 has a minimum of one flush draw. 2. Your objective with every hand you play in Omaha Hi-Lo are twofold, to ‘scoop’ both the high and the low sides of the pot and to avoid being quartered – these. I'd say AA26 is good enough to deserve a specific mention in the premium class. A A K K ds. When deciding what starting hands to play, there are a few things you need to consider. Even the best starting hands that have been mentioned already are pretty vulnerable. You still need to be selective with your hands if you want to taste success. Pairs have the potential to form powerful hands like three-of-a-kind or full houses, while suited hands offer flush and straight possibilities. Best advice is understand how to play PLO before you sit down. In hold’em, players receive two down cards as their personal hand (holecards), after which there is a round of betting. The next thing that you need is the correct poker bankroll. The four factors combined contribute to a starting hand’s robustness. Nuttiness. ) Another round of betting takes place starting with the Small-Blind (SB) (or whichever remaining position is earliest) and. Pot Limit Omaha is an exciting, action-filled game. What follows are eight common mistakes I see beginning PLO players make. Efficiency in PLO refers to using all relevant components in your starting hand or range and force your opponent into the most optimal part of the game tree, for you.